Why Is Asthma Dangerous?
Asthma
is a condition where the air passages of the lungs are sensitive to
certain allergens and become irritable and swollen. During pregnancy,
this can be a dangerous situation. If this condition is not diagnosed
and managed correctly, it can endanger the health of mother and child.
The
major symptoms are wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath and
tightness in the chest. Getting a handle on the symptoms is difficult
since the severity of the attacks are different with every case.
How To Avoid Potential Complications
Birth
complications come in many forms. While some mothers worry about taking
additional medications during the prenatal period, it is the adverse
effects from a lack of oxygen that is the greatest threat to the baby.
This deprivation of oxygen can lead to cerebral palsy, low birth weight
or premature birth. Blood pressure changes, or pre-eclampsia, can also
present themselves in the mother, and these can be life-threatening.
But with proper medical care, complications such as these can be avoided.
Diagnosis and Treatment
An
expecting mother with asthma should be on a long term treatment plan
and this will depend on the severity of the symptoms. After a doctor
takes a complete history and physical exam, he or she will have a good
idea of what is causing the attacks and plan a course of action.
The
final product will be an asthma management plan that will show
triggers, medications and emergency contacts. This involves identifying
the symptoms of asthma, avoiding allergens that trigger attacks, and
starting a medical treatment plan to prevent and treat symptoms.
Triggers To Avoid
An
expecting mother should know her triggers and how to avoid them.The
best policy is to avoid all known allergens, such as pollen, dust, and
animal dander. The immediate environment should be clear of mold, mites,
and animal dander. Strong chemicals have also been proven to be
hazardous to the health of expecting mothers with respiratory issues so a
chemical-free environment is best.
Monitoring A Baby's Condition
Asthma
during pregnancy must be monitored extremely closely because the unborn
child is extremely vulnerable in the development of the womb. If the
mother has an attack without proper response time and treatment, there
is a high potential for complications. It is always best for an
expecting mother to document her experiences and share them with her
practitioner.
If you are asthmatic and become pregnant, your
doctor will create an action plan to accommodate your baby. If there is
any change in your condition, you should be monitored more closely.
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